Somalia adopts US-backed biometric border system

The US-backed initiative is one step in a wider modernisation strategy aimed at improving governance through technology. It supports Somalia’s long-term goal of developing strong state systems and cooperating more closely with international partners.
Somalia has launched a biometric border management system with support from the United States. The system is designed to reduce illegal migration, combat human trafficking, and improve national and international security.
The launch followed a four-day training in Mogadishu, where American experts trained Somali immigration officers on how to use the Personal Identification Secure Comparison and Evaluation System (PISCES).
The platform allows authorities to check traveller identities in real time, detect fraud and monitor suspicious movement against global security watchlists.
“This is not just about adopting technology - it’s about protecting our people and restoring trust,” said Mustafa Duhulow, the Director General of Somalia’s Immigration and Citizenship Agency.
The training was organised by the US Embassy in Somalia, whose officials worked with Somalia’s immigration agency to implement the system.
In addition to the biometric platform, Somalia has launched a new electronic passport with a biometric chip and anti-forgery features that meet international standards. It offers citizens secure identification and helps prevent misuse by criminal networks.
A digital visa application system has also been introduced, which allows foreign travellers to apply online and is expected to reduce fraud and simplify entry procedures.
“These systems save lives, stop crimes, and build trust in institutions,” said a US Embassy official.
These developments are part of a broader plan to modernise Somalia’s public services and showcase the deeper cooperation between Washington and Mogadishu in civil infrastructure and governance.
Somalia has long struggled with porous borders, exploited by smugglers and armed groups. The new systems, however, mark a shift in how the country manages its borders.
A recent agreement with Interpol will allow the country to connect with global databases and improve information sharing.
The systems form a wider modernisation strategy geared toward Somalia’s long-term goal of developing strong state technology and cooperation with international partners.
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