Nepal protests turn deadly as 19 killed after police open fire on demonstrators
The protests followed the Nepali government’s decision last week to block several social media platforms, including Facebook, YouTube, and X, citing their failure to register with authorities and their use in spreading hate speech, fake news, and fraud.
At least 19 people were killed and dozens more injured in Nepal on Monday after police opened fire on protesters opposing a government ban on social media and alleged corruption, authorities and local media reports confirmed.
The protests followed the Nepali government’s decision last week to block several social media platforms, including Facebook, YouTube, and X, citing their failure to register with authorities and their use in spreading hate speech, fake news, and fraud.
The move sparked anger among young Nepalis, who accused the government of trying to silence dissent while ignoring deep-rooted corruption.
Thousands took to the streets of Kathmandu, carrying placards reading "Unban social media" and "Shut down corruption, not voices."
Some protesters forced their way into the Parliament complex by breaking through barricades, prompting police to respond with tear gas, rubber bullets, and live rounds. Witnesses told reporters that officers fired "indiscriminately" into the crowds.
Hospitals in Kathmandu reported dozens of casualties. Dr Badri Rijal, head of the National Trauma Centre, told AP News that seven people had died there, many from gunshot wounds to the head and chest.
In the eastern city of Itahari, police said two more protesters were killed when demonstrations turned violent. Senior officer Shekhar Khanal reported that more than 100 people, including 28 police officers, are receiving treatment for injuries.
With tensions escalating, the Nepali government imposed a curfew in central Kathmandu, covering the prime minister’s office and key government buildings, and deployed the army to restore order.
Despite the crackdown, protesters insist the demonstrations—dubbed the "Gen Z demonstrations"—will continue.
The United Nations has condemned the killings, calling for accountability and urging authorities to launch a transparent investigation.
"We are shocked by the killings and injuries of protesters in Nepal today," UN human rights office spokeswoman Ravina Shamdasani said in a statement.
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