Home / Art-And-Culture

Curtain falls on Kenyan author and rights activist Zarina Patel

By |

She is prominently remembered for raising her voice against what was then perceived as a government-sponsored attempt to grab Jeevanjee Gardens in 1991.

Kenyans are mourning the death of Zarina Patel, a renowned writer and human rights activist who also promoted race relations and campaigns for social justice.

Zarina, 88, was before her untimely demise a leading authority on Kenyan-South Asian history, and editor of the journal AwaaZ, which focuses on South Asian history and culture in the national context.



Although she was born and raised in an upper-middle-class family, she rejected opulence and sought personal liberty and fullfillment by identifying with multi-ethnic and multi-racial groups struggling for human rights and freedom from exploitation and domination in Kenya.

She was of South Asian origin and is remembered for not only struggling against the oppression faced by fellow women but was also involved in other movements against injustice.

Zarina has followed in the footsteps of Makhan Singh, the father of trade unionism in Kenya; Manilal Desai who worked closely with Harry Thuku in the anti-colonial struggles and her grandfather, Alibhai Mulla Jeevanjee, who bestowed Jeevanjee Gardens to Nairobians.

She has authored the biographies of all three personalities as well as the work of South Asian journalists in the in-between world of Kenya's media.

The AwaaZ magazine started by recording the lives of East African heroes of South Asian descent and now focuses on minority and diversity issues.

AwaaZ is now in its eighteenth year of publication and has the SAMOSA Festival as its cultural arm.

Fight for Jeevanjee Gardens

She is prominently remembered for raising her voice against what was then perceived as a government-sponsored attempt to grab Jeevanjee Gardens in 1991.

“I learnt from the newspapers that Jeevanjee Gardens was up for private development. The Nairobi City Council in collaboration with development partners planned to develop it into a multi-storey parking lot with a bus terminus, markets, theatres and shopping malls. At the time, I was based in Mombasa and I travelled to Nairobi with my mother, the youngest child of Jeevanjee, and began a spirited campaign to stop the development. I had the backing of the public, media and some activists with whose help we managed to halt the development,” she said during a past interview with the Parents magazine.

While issues about human rights and the environment were at the core of Zarina's work, she has also fought personal battles challenging religious and racial discrimination.

Notable leaders of the struggle for democratic space mourned her as a fearless rights advocate. Human Rights lawyer, journalist, and politician Gitobu Imanyara described her as a friend and fearless democracy champion.

"A fearless pro-democracy and human rights activist Zarina Patel has rested. Fare thee well my friend. May your soul rest in eternal power," said Imanyara.

Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) Party Chief Executive Officer Oduor Ong'wen who was a key player in the movement for Kenya's Second Liberation described Zarina as a patriot and revolutionary.

"This morning, Comrade Zarina Patel has departed. A patriot. A revolutionary. A humanist. An indomitable soul. An intellectual. Rest in power Comrade," Ong'wen wrote on his X page.

Kamukunji MP Yusuf Hassan described Zarina as an extraordinary individual, a radical, a rebel, and a true revolutionary.



















Reader comments