Crime victims at risk as state initiative faces funding crisis
By Maureen Kinyanjui |
Established under the Victim Protection Act of 2014, the VPB plays a central role in providing victim support services, developing victim protection strategies, and guiding inter-agency efforts.
A crucial government initiative designed to protect crime victims and support vulnerable groups has been severely impacted by a significant budget shortfall, threatening its ability to function effectively.
The Victim Protection Board (VPB) revealed that the National Treasury allocated only Sh32.34 million to the program just 7.1 per cent of its operational requirement of Sh450 million.
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In its annual report for the year ending June 2024, the VPB expressed concern that the shortfall could cripple the board's ability to carry out its mandate.
The board, tasked with advising the Cabinet Secretary on justice-related matters, provides essential services such as victim protection, rehabilitation, and support for those impacted by crime.
It also works to ensure compensation and special protection for vulnerable crime victims.
"The board requires a budget allocation of approximately Sh450 million. However, the board was only allocated Sh32 million, giving a resource gap of Sh418 million," the report states. "This funding gap has adversely affected the realization of the envisaged engagements of the board with the victims of crime," it reads further.
The board further noted that the funding shortfall comes at a time when the financial demands of the VPB are growing, driven by increasing crime rates and the evolving needs of crime victims.
It warned that the gap in funding would continue to widen as crime trends in the country change and evolve.
Established under the Victim Protection Act of 2014, the VPB plays a central role in providing victim support services, developing victim protection strategies, and guiding inter-agency efforts.
However, the limited funding has left the organization struggling to meet the growing needs of crime victims.
The VPB noted that the allocation for this year mirrors that of the previous year—Sh32.3 million, showing only a marginal increase of Sh40,000.
The funds have largely been directed towards civic sensitization and raising awareness about the Victim Protection Act, but the board stressed that the most urgent needs include victim support services, capacity building, and adequate protection measures for those at risk.
"Adequate funding and the proper utilization of funds are essential to ensure that the VPB fulfils its constitutional and statutory mandate of safeguarding the rights and interests of victims across the country," the board said.
The report also identified several operational challenges that hinder the board's ability to function effectively.
These include inadequate human resources, shortages of tools and equipment, a lack of public awareness about the victim protection law, and the absence of a consolidated database for crime victims.
Additionally, the board faces challenges related to cybercrime and the increasing role of technology in criminal activities.
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