AU welcomes Doha talks on DRC crisis but reaffirms 'African solutions' mantra
While the AU's endorsement of the Doha talks signals pragmatism, the message is clear: the union wants to retain ownership of the peace process.
The African Union Commission (AUC) has cautiously welcomed the Qatar-brokered meeting between Rwandan President Paul Kagame and Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi, hailing it as a step toward de-escalating tensions in eastern DRC.
But in a carefully worded statement, AUC Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf reiterated the continental bloc's long-standing position that Africa must lead in resolving its own crises.
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In what is his first public statement since assuming office, Youssouf described the Doha talks as a "constructive engagement" that complements ongoing African-led mediation efforts under the Luanda and Nairobi processes.
"The chairperson commends the statesmen of the DRC and Rwanda for their commitment to dialogue and peaceful resolution of the crisis in eastern DRC," read the AUC statement.
"Their engagement reflects true leadership and a shared recognition that peace, security, and stability are indispensable for the prosperity of their nations and the wider Great Lakes region."
Despite the venue of the high-stakes meeting, Youssouf emphasised that the African Union "remains resolute in its support for African-led solutions to African challenges," urging continued coordination between the AU, regional blocs and international partners.
Notably, the AUC chairperson acknowledged the parties' reaffirmation of an "immediate and unconditional ceasefire," as agreed during the February 8, 2025, EAC-SADC summit in Dar es Salaam.
However, the statement steered clear of commenting on the implications of an external actor—Qatar—taking centre stage in brokering the dialogue.
Youssouf thanked the Gulf state for facilitating the meeting
"The chairperson expresses his appreciation to the state of Qatar and His Highness the Amir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani for their efforts in facilitating dialogue and confidence-building."
While the AU's endorsement of the Doha talks signals pragmatism, the message is clear: the union wants to retain ownership of the peace process.
"The African Union urges all stakeholders to maintain the momentum generated in Doha and to work collectively toward the full implementation of agreed commitments," the statement said.
The diplomatic balancing act comes amid questions over whether Africa's push for homegrown solutions can withstand external influence—especially when key negotiations unfold outside the continent.
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