Somalia marked the 66th anniversary of its independence on July 1, with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud calling on citizens to strengthen national unity as the country continues to face security and political challenges.
The President led the national celebrations at Villa Somalia in Mogadishu to commemorate July 1, the day when the former Italian-administered southern regions gained independence and united with the northern regions to form the Somali Republic as a sovereign and independent state in 1960.
The ceremony on Tuesday night included the hoisting of the national flag, while the President received salutes from units of the National Armed Forces during the official event attended by government leaders, security officials and guests.
The celebrations continued with citizens gathering for the country's National Independence and Unity Day, where the President addressed crowds that had assembled to mark the occasion.
During his speech, Hassan praised the unity, solidarity and peaceful conduct shown by young people, saying their commitment to peace and togetherness was important for protecting Somalia's stability and supporting national development.
The President said the unity demonstrated during the celebrations reflected the determination of Somalis to build a stronger nation despite the challenges facing the country.
He noted that social cohesion remained one of the foundations for maintaining peace and ensuring continued progress across different sectors.
He urged citizens from all parts of the country to work together in protecting the gains achieved over the years and to remain united in the pursuit of national development.
"We must unite our minds, our strength, and our collective resolve to safeguard our hard-earned gains and together achieve the lasting prosperity we aspire to," President Hassan said.
The President's message came as Somalia continues efforts to strengthen state institutions while confronting security threats and pursuing political reforms aimed at improving governance and expanding public services.
Independence Day remains one of Somalia's most important national events as it commemorates the union of the former British Somaliland Protectorate and the Trust Territory of Somaliland, which came together on July 1, 1960, to establish the Somali Republic.
Meanwhile, the United Kingdom joined other international partners in congratulating Somalia on its National Day, reaffirming its commitment to strengthening relations between the two countries.
In a message released by the UK, the British government conveyed congratulations to President Hassan and the people of Somalia, saying the occasion provided an opportunity to reflect on the longstanding friendship between the two nations.
The statement said the United Kingdom was encouraged by the strength of its bilateral relationship with Somalia and remained committed to expanding cooperation in the coming years.
The UK also said both countries shared common challenges, including climate issues and the protection of the natural environment, expressing hope that they would continue working together to develop lasting solutions through continued partnership.
"We remain committed to fostering even closer cooperation," the statement said.
Somalia's Independence Day celebrations were held across different parts of the country, with citizens gathering to mark the anniversary through public events and displays of the national flag.
The annual event honours the country's journey to independence and serves as a reminder of the union that created the Somali Republic more than six decades ago.
This year's celebrations also highlighted calls for unity at a time when the country continues efforts to improve security, strengthen national institutions and deepen cooperation with international partners.
Through his Independence Day message, President Hassan urged Somalis to preserve peace, protect national achievements and work together towards a shared future built on unity and collective responsibility.
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