UN Chief calls for end to exploitation of Africa’s natural resources, warning illicit trade is fueling conflicts

UN Chief calls for end to exploitation of Africa’s natural resources, warning illicit trade is fueling conflicts

Listen to article

3 min listen
Audio reading is not supported on this browser.
Ready

Thanks for listening. Continue with a related story, or tap the speaker icon on the next page to listen.

Related story

Trump wants FIFA President Infantino considered for UN Secretary General role

Bashir Mbuthia  ·  1 day ago
Read next Opens a fresh page.

He urged governments, regional organisations, financial institutions and industry to strengthen cooperation to curb illicit trade in natural resources and improve traceability across global supply chains.

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has called for Africa's resource-rich countries to receive a fairer share of the benefits from their mineral wealth, saying weak governance and illicit exploitation continue to fuel conflict and leave communities impoverished.

Addressing the UN Security Council during an open debate on natural resource governance, Guterres warned that growing global demand for critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt, nickel and rare earth elements presents both an opportunity for development and a growing threat to peace if resources are poorly managed.

He cited the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) as an example of how illegal mining and mineral smuggling have enabled armed groups to finance their operations while civilians bear the cost of prolonged conflict.
He also pointed to Sudan, where the exploitation of gold and gum arabic has fuelled fighting and contributed to widespread displacement.
"Nowhere is this sovereignty deficit wider than in Africa, where the enduring consequences of colonialism, coupled with governance challenges, put States at a steep disadvantage when seeking to capture or reinvest the value that lies in their natural resources," Guterres told the Council.

The Secretary-General said it was time to end a long-standing pattern in which natural resources are extracted from producing countries while most of the value is captured elsewhere, leaving local communities to bear the environmental and socio-economic consequences.

"It is time to break the age-old pattern, where resources are extracted, value is captured elsewhere, and impoverished communities are left behind to cope with the environmental and socioeconomic damage," he said.

Guterres outlined four priorities to address the challenge: ensuring justice and fair economic returns for producing countries, strengthening transparency and accountability across mineral supply chains, promoting the peaceful settlement of disputes over natural resources, and integrating climate considerations into conflict prevention.

He urged governments, regional organisations, financial institutions and industry to strengthen cooperation to curb illicit trade in natural resources and improve traceability across global supply chains.

Concluding his remarks, Guterres called for an end to the exploitation of resource-rich countries and communities, saying natural resources should be managed in ways that finance inclusive and sustainable development, strengthen institutions and advance peace and prosperity.

Comments

0
Loading comments...

Trending

Latest Stories

Popular Stories This Week