Compensation process for Mwache Dam project kicks off with Sh500 million disbursed

The government has officially launched the compensation process for those affected by the Mwache Dam project in Kinango Constituency, Kwale County, following the release of Sh500 million by the National Treasury.

The project, which faced delays in July due to compensation and livelihood restoration demands from the local community, is now moving forward.

Principal Secretary for Irrigation, Ephantus Kimotho, confirmed the disbursement of Sh500 million for the first batch of compensations.

“This initial amount will address most cases, though a few individuals without proper documentation are yet to be compensated. Local leaders have pledged to assist in resolving these issues,” Kimotho said.

He also announced that an additional Sh500 million would be disbursed next week. On Monday, the National Land Commission (NLC) will present awards to residents in the Mwavumbo and Bofu areas.

The total compensation budget for the project stands at Sh4.4 billion, with Sh1.6 billion already allocated for the priority area. The remaining Sh2.8 billion will be distributed in phases, with Sh538 million scheduled for release in January 2025 to complete the lower check-dam area. The final balance of Sh1.3 billion is expected to be allocated in the 2025/2026 financial year.

Kimotho emphasised the project’s commitment to restoring the livelihoods of those affected, ensuring they return to their pre-relocation status.

The government has also negotiated with the World Bank, which will contribute Sh1.9 billion to the project. Of this, Sh500 million will fund community projects with input from local elders, while the remaining Sh1.4 billion will be managed by a consultant to ensure the funds benefit the community.

Additionally, three schools in the area will be affected, and necessary adjustments and renovations will be made following their relocation.

“The Mwache Dam project will not only benefit Kwale County but also neighbouring Mombasa and Kilifi counties. The project will generate 9,000 cubic litres of water for Kwale and provide 1,000 acres of irrigation land,” Kimotho noted.

Mombasa County is expected to receive 186,000 cubic litres of water daily, potentially alleviating water shortages in Kilifi.

Kinango Member of Parliament Gonzi Rai noted that residents had halted construction over compensation issues. However, after raising the matter in the assembly, agreements were reached to address these concerns promptly.

Rai mentioned that the only remaining challenge is a dispute between the contractor and employees over unpaid July salaries due to the work stoppage.

The total required for land acquisition for the Mwache Dam project, which affects approximately 4,000 Project Affected Persons (PAPs), is Sh4.4 billion. Construction began in March 2023 and is projected to be completed by December 2027.